%PDF-1.3 1 0 obj << /Kids [ 3 0 R 4 0 R 5 0 R 6 0 R 7 0 R 8 0 R 9 0 R 10 0 R 11 0 R 12 0 R ] /Type /Pages /Count 10 >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Title (Thin\055Slicing for Pose\072 Learning to Understand Pose Without Explicit Pose Estimation) /Producer (PyPDF2) /Author (Suha Kwak\054 Minsu Cho\054 Ivan Laptev) /Subject (2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition) >> endobj 3 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page /Contents 14 0 R /Resources << /XObject << /x8 15 0 R /x6 18 0 R /R40 21 0 R /R37 24 0 R /R34 26 0 R /R35 27 0 R /x12 28 0 R /x10 31 0 R >> /ExtGState << /s9 34 0 R /s11 37 0 R /a0 << /CA 1 /ca 1 >> /R25 40 0 R /s5 41 0 R /s7 44 0 R >> /Font << /F2 47 0 R /R28 48 0 R /F1 52 0 R /R38 53 0 R /R30 57 0 R /R26 61 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /Text /ImageC /ImageB /PDF /ImageI ] /ColorSpace << /R36 25 0 R /R33 22 0 R >> >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Annots [ 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R ] >> endobj 4 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page /Contents 80 0 R /Resources << /ExtGState << /R25 40 0 R >> /Font << /F2 81 0 R /R28 48 0 R /F1 82 0 R /R30 57 0 R /R26 61 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /ImageC /Text /PDF /ImageI /ImageB ] >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Annots [ 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R 132 0 R 133 0 R 134 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R ] >> endobj 5 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page /Contents 141 0 R /Resources << /ColorSpace << /R33 22 0 R >> /ExtGState << /R25 40 0 R >> /Font << /R144 142 0 R /R146 145 0 R /R140 149 0 R /R142 153 0 R /F1 156 0 R /R148 157 0 R /R124 161 0 R /F2 165 0 R /R28 48 0 R /R133 166 0 R /R30 57 0 R /R136 172 0 R /R138 177 0 R /R126 180 0 R /R129 184 0 R /R26 61 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /ImageC /Text /PDF /ImageI /ImageB ] >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Annots [ 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R 202 0 R ] >> endobj 6 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page /Contents 203 0 R /Resources << /XObject << /R180 204 0 R /R168 205 0 R /R178 206 0 R /R179 207 0 R /R163 208 0 R /R162 209 0 R /R161 210 0 R /R160 211 0 R /R167 212 0 R /R166 213 0 R /R165 214 0 R /R164 215 0 R /R174 216 0 R /R175 217 0 R /R176 218 0 R /R177 219 0 R /R170 220 0 R /R171 221 0 R /R172 222 0 R /R173 223 0 R /R169 224 0 R >> /ExtGState << /R25 40 0 R >> /Font << /R181 225 0 R /R144 142 0 R /R190 229 0 R /R146 145 0 R /R194 235 0 R /R187 242 0 R /R142 153 0 R /R140 149 0 R /F2 249 0 R /R28 48 0 R /F1 250 0 R /R136 172 0 R /R138 177 0 R /R26 61 0 R /R30 57 0 R /R184 251 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /Text /ImageC /ImageB /PDF /ImageI ] /ColorSpace << /R33 22 0 R >> >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Annots [ 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R ] >> endobj 7 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page /Contents 260 0 R /Resources << /XObject << /R217 261 0 R /R216 262 0 R /R220 263 0 R /R221 264 0 R /R222 265 0 R /R223 266 0 R /R224 267 0 R /R225 268 0 R /R226 269 0 R /R227 270 0 R /R219 271 0 R /R218 272 0 R >> /ExtGState << /R25 40 0 R >> /Font << /F2 273 0 R /R144 142 0 R /F1 274 0 R /R140 149 0 R /R136 172 0 R /R28 48 0 R /R142 153 0 R /R30 57 0 R /R26 61 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /Text /ImageC /ImageB /PDF /ImageI ] /ColorSpace << /R33 22 0 R >> >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Annots [ 275 0 R 276 0 R 277 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R ] >> endobj 8 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page /Contents 287 0 R /Resources << /XObject << /R264 288 0 R /R265 289 0 R /R266 290 0 R /R267 291 0 R /R260 292 0 R /R261 293 0 R /R262 294 0 R /R263 295 0 R /R268 296 0 R /R269 297 0 R /R255 298 0 R /R257 299 0 R /R288 300 0 R /R289 301 0 R /R282 302 0 R /R283 303 0 R /R280 304 0 R /R281 305 0 R /R286 306 0 R /R287 307 0 R /R284 308 0 R /R285 309 0 R /R279 310 0 R /R278 311 0 R /R259 312 0 R /R258 313 0 R /R273 314 0 R /R272 315 0 R /R271 316 0 R /R256 317 0 R /R277 318 0 R /R276 319 0 R /R275 320 0 R /R274 321 0 R /R270 322 0 R >> /ExtGState << /R25 40 0 R >> /Font << /R144 142 0 R /R140 149 0 R /R142 153 0 R /R291 323 0 R /R294 330 0 R /R148 157 0 R /F2 333 0 R /R28 48 0 R /F1 334 0 R /R253 335 0 R /R136 172 0 R /R249 339 0 R /R138 177 0 R /R296 343 0 R /R251 347 0 R /R129 184 0 R /R26 61 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /Text /ImageC /ImageB /PDF /ImageI ] /ColorSpace << /R33 22 0 R >> >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Annots [ 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R 353 0 R 354 0 R 355 0 R 356 0 R 357 0 R 358 0 R 359 0 R 360 0 R 361 0 R 362 0 R 363 0 R ] >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page /Contents 364 0 R /Resources << /XObject << /R314 365 0 R /R315 366 0 R /R316 367 0 R /R317 368 0 R /R310 369 0 R /R311 370 0 R /R312 371 0 R /R313 372 0 R /R318 373 0 R /R319 374 0 R /R309 375 0 R /R320 376 0 R >> /ExtGState << /R25 40 0 R >> /Font << /F2 377 0 R /R28 48 0 R /F1 378 0 R /R194 235 0 R /R136 172 0 R /R138 177 0 R /R321 379 0 R /R30 57 0 R /R296 343 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /Text /ImageC /ImageB /PDF /ImageI ] /ColorSpace << /R33 22 0 R >> >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Annots [ 383 0 R 384 0 R 385 0 R 386 0 R ] >> endobj 10 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page /Contents 387 0 R /Resources << /ExtGState << /R25 40 0 R >> /Font << /R296 343 0 R /F2 388 0 R /R28 48 0 R /F1 389 0 R /R30 57 0 R /R26 61 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /ImageC /Text /PDF /ImageI /ImageB ] >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Annots [ 390 0 R 391 0 R 392 0 R 393 0 R 394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R 398 0 R 399 0 R 400 0 R 401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R 405 0 R 406 0 R 407 0 R 408 0 R ] >> endobj 11 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page /Contents 409 0 R /Resources << /ExtGState << /R25 40 0 R >> /Font << /R414 410 0 R /F2 413 0 R /R28 48 0 R /F1 414 0 R /R30 57 0 R /R26 61 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /ImageC /Text /PDF /ImageI /ImageB ] >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Annots [ 415 0 R 416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R 419 0 R 420 0 R 421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R 426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R 434 0 R 435 0 R 436 0 R 437 0 R 438 0 R 439 0 R 440 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R 445 0 R 446 0 R 447 0 R 448 0 R 449 0 R 450 0 R 451 0 R 452 0 R 453 0 R 454 0 R 455 0 R 456 0 R 457 0 R 458 0 R 459 0 R 460 0 R 461 0 R 462 0 R 463 0 R 464 0 R 465 0 R 466 0 R 467 0 R 468 0 R 469 0 R 470 0 R 471 0 R 472 0 R 473 0 R 474 0 R 475 0 R ] >> endobj 12 0 obj << /Parent 1 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page /Contents 476 0 R /Resources << /ExtGState << /R25 40 0 R >> /Font << /F2 477 0 R /R28 48 0 R /F1 478 0 R /R30 57 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /ImageC /Text /PDF /ImageI /ImageB ] >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Annots [ 479 0 R 480 0 R 481 0 R 482 0 R 483 0 R 484 0 R 485 0 R 486 0 R 487 0 R 488 0 R 489 0 R 490 0 R 491 0 R 492 0 R 493 0 R 494 0 R 495 0 R 496 0 R 497 0 R 498 0 R 499 0 R 500 0 R 501 0 R 502 0 R 503 0 R 504 0 R 505 0 R 506 0 R 507 0 R 508 0 R 509 0 R 510 0 R 511 0 R 512 0 R 513 0 R ] >> endobj 13 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 1 0 R >> endobj 14 0 obj << /Length 18458 >> stream q q q 0.10000 0 0 0.10000 0 0 cm /R25 gs 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R26 14.34620 Tf 1 0 0 1 230.98200 675.06700 Tm [ (Thin\055Slicing) -249.99500 (f) 25.01790 (or) -250.02400 (P) 19.97890 (ose\072) ] TJ -124.86100 -17.93320 Td [ (Lear) 14.98840 (ning) -249.99500 (to) -249.98600 (Understand) -249.98600 (P) 19.97890 (ose) -250.00800 (without) -249.99300 (Explicit) -250.00300 (P) 19.97890 (ose) -250.00800 (Estimation) ] TJ /R28 11.95520 Tf 81.77270 -37.85780 Td [ (Suha) -250.00200 (Kw) 10 (ak) -2249.99000 (Minsu) -249.98500 (Cho) -2250 (Iv) 24.96910 (an) -249.97700 (Lapte) 25.00380 (v) ] TJ -67.51600 -14.94300 Td [ (WILLO) 35.01540 (W) -249.97600 (Project) -249.99600 (T) 69.98180 (eam) -249.97500 (\226) -250.00200 (Inria) -249.99600 (\057) ] TJ 161.09500 2.60586 Td (\264) Tj -1.66250 -2.60586 Td [ (Ecole) -250.01400 (Normale) -249.99100 (Sup) ] TJ 94.29610 0.05937 Td (\264) Tj -0.66406 -0.05937 Td [ (erieure\054) -250.03400 (P) 14.98110 (aris\054) -250.01000 (France) ] TJ /R26 11.95520 Tf -227.44800 -41.04690 Td (Abstract) Tj /R30 9.96259 Tf -83.92770 -24.01910 Td [ (W) 91.98590 (e) -274.97800 (addr) 36.99450 (ess) -276.02500 (the) -275.00600 (pr) 44.98390 (oblem) -276.01800 (of) -275 (learning) -275.99800 (a) -274.96900 (pose\055awar) 37.01100 (e) 9.99343 (\054) -281.99000 (com\055) ] TJ -11.95510 -11.95510 Td [ (pact) -396.98000 (embedding) -397.00700 (that) -397.00900 (pr) 44.98390 (ojects) -396.97700 (ima) 9.97383 (g) 10.00320 (es) -396.99200 (with) -397.03900 (similar) -396.99300 (human) ] TJ 11.95510 TL T* [ (poses) -346.98500 (t) 1.02618 (o) -346.99600 (be) -347.00100 (placed) -346.00900 (close\055by) -346.99600 (in) -346.00900 (the) -346.99400 (embedding) -345.99600 (space) 14.98530 (\056) -600.01500 (The) ] TJ T* [ (embedding) -395.00800 (function) -396.01600 (is) -394.98000 (b) 20.00160 (uilt) -396.02600 (on) -395.02200 (a) -396.00800 (deep) -394.99300 (con) 39.99820 (volutional) -396.00500 (net\055) ] TJ 11.95590 TL T* [ (work\054) -466.99900 (and) -423.01400 (tr) 15.03060 (ained) -423.99100 (with) -422.99600 (triplet\055based) -424 (r) 14.98280 (ank) -422.98400 (constr) 15.00240 (aints) -424.01800 (on) ] TJ 11.95470 TL T* [ (r) 37.01960 (eal) -429.01900 (ima) 9.97322 (g) 10.00320 (e) -428.01200 (data\056) -847.01200 (This) -427.97500 (ar) 36.98530 (c) 14.97300 (hitectur) 37.00120 (e) -428.99200 (allows) -428.98500 (us) -427.99700 (to) -429.01400 (learn) -429.00900 (a) ] TJ T* [ (r) 45.01820 (ob) 20.00650 (ust) -445.00600 (r) 37.01960 (epr) 36.98040 (esentation) -444.00700 (that) -445 (captur) 36.99750 (es) -444.00300 (dif) 18.01660 (fer) 37.02080 (ences) -444.98700 (in) -445.01200 (human) ] TJ T* [ (poses) -459.00500 (by) -460.00200 (ef) 18.03870 (fec) 1.01699 (tively) -459.99500 (factoring) -458.98000 (out) -458.96500 (variations) -459.01400 (in) -459.99000 (clothing) 9.99589 (\054) ] TJ T* [ (bac) 20.00160 (kgr) 44.97900 (ound\054) -479.97700 (and) -435.01100 (ima) 9.97383 (ging) -434.02500 (conditions) -434.03800 (in) -433.99400 (the) -434.97900 (wild\056) -862.01800 (F) 105.00500 (or) -435.01600 (a) ] TJ 11.95590 TL T* [ (variety) -460.03000 (of) -459.99000 (pose\055r) 37.02690 (elated) -459.98700 (tasks\054) -511.97100 (the) -459.99500 (pr) 44.98390 (oposed) -460.02100 (pose) -459.99200 (embed\055) ] TJ 11.95510 TL T* [ (ding) -276.99100 (pr) 44.98330 (o) 10.00320 (vides) -275.98500 (a) -277.00800 (cost\055ef) 18.00930 <026369656e74> -276.01800 (and) -277.03700 (natur) 14.96560 (al) -276.96100 (alternative) -276.03700 (to) -276.96100 (e) 19.99180 (x\055) ] TJ T* [ (plicit) -281.02300 (pose) -281.00100 (estimation\054) -289 (cir) 37.02200 (cumventing) -280.99000 (c) 14.97300 (halleng) 9.98853 (es) -280.97000 (of) -281.03900 (localiz\055) ] TJ T* [ (ing) -286.01400 (body) -285.98200 (joints\056) -417.02900 (W) 91.98590 (e) -285.99700 (demonstr) 15.00850 (ate) -285.98400 (the) -285.00400 (ef) 18.03870 <0263616379> -285.99700 (of) -286.01900 (the) -285.98400 (embed\055) ] TJ T* [ (ding) -293.96900 (on) -293.98000 (pose\055based) -292.98700 (ima) 9.97383 (g) 10.00320 (e) -293.99500 (r) 37.01960 (etrie) 14.98890 (val) -293.98300 (and) -294.01500 (action) -293.96600 (r) 37.01830 (eco) 10.03260 (gnition) ] TJ T* [ (pr) 44.98330 (oblems\056) ] TJ /R26 11.95520 Tf 36.19260 TL T* [ (1\056) -249.99000 (Intr) 17.98150 (oduction) ] TJ /R28 8.96640 Tf 19.92540 -18.04260 Td [ (There) -247.98900 (can) -248.01300 (be) -248.99600 (as) -248.03300 (much) -247.98700 (v) 25.00660 (alue) -248.00400 (in) -249.01200 (the) -248.02900 (blink) -248.00200 (of) -248.03200 (an) -248.99600 (e) 15.01100 (ye) -247.99400 (as) -248.03200 (in) ] TJ 10.95860 TL T* [ (months) -250.00200 (of) -249.99300 (rational) -250.00600 (analysis\056) -2125.99000 (\227) ] TJ /R30 8.96640 Tf 129.39500 0 Td [ (Malcolm) -250.00600 (Gladwell) ] TJ /R28 9.96259 Tf -149.32000 -22.35430 Td [ (Ho) 25.02280 (w) -259.01300 (much) -259.97900 (detail) -258.99900 (do) -259.98600 (we) -258.97900 (actually) -260.01800 (need) -258.97700 (to) -259.00300 <0267757265> -259.98100 (out) -258.99900 (in) -259.98400 (order) ] TJ 11.95510 TL (to) ' /R30 9.96259 Tf 10.98200 0 Td [ (under) 10.01430 (stand) ] TJ /R28 9.96259 Tf 47.96210 0 Td [ (a) -324.02900 (scene\077) -533.01700 (While) -324.01000 (the) -324.99700 (answer) -323.98500 (lar) 17.99700 (gely) -324.01200 (depends) ] TJ -58.94410 -11.95510 Td [ (on) -233.01000 (the) -233.99300 (scene) -232.98400 (and) -232.97600 (a) -233.02500 (task) -234.02600 (at) -232.97800 (hand\054) -235.98800 (we) -234.00300 (often) -233.01000 (mak) 10.01060 (e) -233.02500 (a) -233.02500 (good) -233.98100 (deci\055) ] TJ 11.95590 TL T* [ (sion) -219.98000 (only) -220.02000 (with) -219.00200 (a) -219.96800 (thin) -219.97900 (slice) -220.03100 (of) -219.02100 (information\056) -300.02400 (In) -220 (f) 9.99589 (act\054) -226.00200 (a) -219.96800 (decision) ] TJ 11.95470 TL T* [ (by) -197.99600 (a) -198.99100 (fe) 24.96830 (w) -198.00400 (glances) -199.01700 (is) -197.99300 (sometimes) -198.98000 (no) -197.99600 (w) 9.96158 (orse) -198.00400 (and) -199.02100 (e) 25.01050 (v) 14.98280 (en) -198.00600 (better) -199.01800 (than) ] TJ T* [ (hours) -230.02400 (of) -231.01900 (pondering) -229.97300 (\133) ] TJ ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 131.14800 224.57100 Tm (26) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 141.11100 224.57100 Tm [ (\135\056) -303.99000 (Gi) 25.02520 (v) 14.98280 (en) -230 (a) -230.98600 (limit) 0.98145 (ed) -231.02000 (time) -229.97900 (and) -231.01500 (resource\054) ] TJ -90.99840 -11.95510 Td [ (this) -269.02900 (thin\055slicing) -269 (decision) -268.98800 (becomes) -269 (crucial) -269.01200 (in) -268.96300 (particular) 54.98100 (\056) -366.99500 (F) 14.99260 (or) ] TJ 11.95510 TL T* [ (e) 14.97360 (xample\054) -308.98600 (dri) 25.02400 (v) 14.98280 (ers) -297.99200 (often) -297 (need) -297.99000 (to) -298.01700 (rely) -297.00600 (on) -297.98000 (their) -297 (immediate) -297.99200 (un\055) ] TJ T* [ (derstanding) -390.02100 (of) -390.99300 (situations) -390.00300 (the) 14.98530 (y) -390.00900 (pass) -391.02100 (by) 65.01860 (\054) -424.98600 (otherwise) -391.01300 (running) ] TJ 11.95590 TL T* [ (someone) -250.01400 (or) -250.03600 (themselv) 14.97050 (es) -250.03600 (into) -250.01400 (danger) 55.01170 (\056) ] TJ 11.95510 -12.06370 Td [ (This) -264.99300 (paper) -263.99800 (addresses) -265.00500 (learning) -264.01900 (a) -265.02000 (thin\055slicing) -263.98300 (machine) -265 (for) ] TJ -11.95510 -11.95510 Td [ (human) -232.99900 (pose\054) -235.98600 (relie) 25.01670 (ving) -233.97900 (the) -233.01300 (need) -233.02000 (for) -233.02300 (e) 14.97300 (xplicit) -232.98600 (pose) -233.01000 (estimation\056) ] TJ 11.95510 TL T* [ (While) -307.03200 (a) -306.97300 (person) -306.01500 (in) -306.99500 (a) -306.97300 <73706563690263> -306.98900 (pose) -307.03600 (is) -306.01400 (one) -307.00300 (of) -307.00500 (the) -307 (most) -307.01800 (infor) 20.00650 (\055) ] TJ T* [ (mati) 25.03690 (v) 14.98280 (e) -207.97000 (objects) -209.00300 (for) -207.96800 (scene) -208.00700 (understanding\054) -217.01800 (the) -208.03600 (problem) -208.01900 (of) -208.98200 (pose) ] TJ 11.95660 TL T* [ (estimation\054) -265.98600 (aiming) -262.98400 (at) -263.01300 (localizing) -263.02500 (indi) 25 (vidual) -263.03000 (body) -262.99500 (joints\054) -267.01400 (still) ] TJ 11.95510 TL T* [ (remains) -360.00100 (a) -361.00300 (challenging) -361.00600 (open) -360.00900 (problem) -361.01200 (\133) ] TJ ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 206.41500 104.91000 Tm (13) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 216.37800 104.91000 Tm (\054) Tj ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 222.45600 104.91000 Tm (43) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 232.41800 104.91000 Tm (\054) Tj ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 238.50600 104.91000 Tm (50) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 248.46800 104.91000 Tm (\054) Tj ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 254.54600 104.91000 Tm (51) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 264.50900 104.91000 Tm (\054) Tj ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 270.59600 104.91000 Tm (61) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 280.55900 104.91000 Tm (\135\056) Tj -230.44600 -11.95470 Td [ (Ev) 14.98650 (en) -341.98200 (with) -342.03900 (a) -341.98700 (full) -342.00600 (body) -342.00200 (visible\054) -365.98300 (frequent) -342.01700 (self\055occlusion) -341.99000 (and) ] TJ 11.95510 TL T* [ (huge) -285.00200 (di) 24.98790 (v) 14.98280 (ersity) -283.97500 (in) -285.03800 (pose) -285 (mak) 10.01060 (e) -284.03600 (the) -285.00400 (problem) -284.00700 (hard) -285.00900 (to) -285.03800 (solv) 15 (e\056) -414.01200 (As) ] TJ ET Q q 3088.62000 3956.64000 2362.51000 1775.87000 re W n /R33 cs 1 1 1 scn 2282.38000 2368.93000 4826.21000 4826.21000 re f q 2281.46000 0 0 2130.11000 2815.75000 3743.26000 cm /R34 Do Q q 467.19400 0 0 467.19400 4417.84000 5267.96000 cm /R35 Do Q 1 0 0 scn 4413.95000 5509.34000 m 3862.07000 5247.52000 l 3869.36000 5231.95000 l 4421.24000 5493.77000 l h 3862.07000 5266.50000 m 3827.03000 5221.25000 l 3883.97000 5220.27000 l f Q q 5342.96000 5719.09000 m 5242.73000 5618.84000 l 5292.84000 5618.84000 l 5292.84000 4081.49000 l 5242.73000 4081.49000 l 5342.96000 3981.24000 l 5443.22000 4081.49000 l 5393.10000 4081.49000 l 5393.10000 5618.84000 l 5443.22000 5618.84000 l W* n 8110.20000 7195.14000 m 8110.20000 2367.47000 l 1280.89000 2367.47000 l 1280.89000 7195.14000 l h W n q 201.47800 0 0 1738.84000 5242.24000 3980.75000 cm /R37 Do Q Q q 3088.62000 3956.64000 2362.51000 1775.87000 re W n 0.34790 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT -0.00654 Tc /R38 8.17589 Tf 0 -1 1 0 531.47400 561.00800 Tm [ (S) -0.32250 (i) -0.42403 (m) 0.45986 (i) -0.37625 (l) -0.37625 (a) -0.34639 (r) ] TJ ET Q 1 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT -0.00327 Tc /R38 8.17589 Tf 0 -1 1 0 531.18300 442.45800 Tm [ (D) 0.37028 (i) -0.40611 (ssi) -0.40611 (m) 0.47180 (i) -0.40611 (l) -0.40611 (a) -0.32847 (r) ] TJ ET Q q 350.51600 0 0 1737.86000 4900.60000 3981.23000 cm /R40 Do Q /R33 cs 0.34912 0.34912 0.34912 scn 4897.68000 5720.55000 m 4897.68000 5721.05000 4898.65000 5722.02000 4899.14000 5722.02000 c 5249.05000 5722.02000 l 5249.53000 5722.02000 5250.02000 5721.05000 5250.02000 5720.55000 c 5250.02000 3980.25000 l 5250.02000 3979.29000 5249.53000 3978.80000 5249.05000 3978.80000 c 4899.14000 3978.80000 l 4898.65000 3978.80000 4897.68000 3979.29000 4897.68000 3980.25000 c h 4900.61000 3980.25000 m 4899.14000 3981.24000 l 5249.05000 3981.24000 l 5247.59000 3980.25000 l 5247.59000 5720.55000 l 5249.05000 5719.09000 l 4899.14000 5719.09000 l 4900.61000 5720.55000 l f Q q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 308.86200 377.33300 Tm [ (Figure) -316.98400 (1\072) -443.01200 (The) -317.00100 (manifold) -317.01300 (of) -315.98700 (our) -317.00100 (pose) -316.99600 (embedding) -317.01100 (visualized) ] TJ 11.95510 TL T* [ (using) -278.98500 (t\055SNE) -280.00700 (\133) ] TJ ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 364.24400 365.37800 Tm (53) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 374.20700 365.37800 Tm [ (\135\056) -398.01200 (Each) -279.99300 (point) -278.98300 (represents) -279.00300 (a) -280.03700 (human) -278.99300 (pose) -280.02200 (im\055) ] TJ -65.34450 -11.95510 Td [ (age\056) -581.00400 (T) 79.98910 (o) -340.99700 (bett) 0.99493 (er) -340.97000 (sho) 24.99090 (w) -339.98000 (correlation) -341.02700 (between) -340.01700 (the) -340.01700 (pose) -340.99200 (embed\055) ] TJ 11.95590 TL T* [ (ding) -254.99400 (and) -255.01100 (annotated) -256.01600 (pose\054) -255.98400 (we) -254.97700 (color) 20.00650 (\055code) -255.02100 (pose) -256.02600 (similarities) -255.00200 (in) ] TJ 11.95470 TL T* [ (annotation) -273.01600 (between) -273.00800 (an) -273.01300 (arbi) 0.98513 (trary) -273.01300 (tar) 17.99700 (get) -273.00800 (image) -272.99900 (\050red) -272.97900 (box\051) -273.00400 (and) ] TJ T* [ (all) -267.00500 (the) -265.98800 (other) -267.00500 (images\056) -359.01600 (Selected) -267 (e) 14.97300 (xamples) -267.02900 (of) -266.03400 (color) 20.00650 (\055coded) -267.01400 (im\055) ] TJ T* [ (ages) -345.97900 (are) -347.01300 (illustrat) 0.97778 (ed) -347.00100 (in) -346.00900 (the) -346.01600 (right\055hand) -346.97700 (side\056) -597.96400 (Images) -346.99100 (similar) ] TJ T* [ (with) -245.97600 (the) -246.97100 (tar) 17.99700 (get) -245.99100 (in) -247.00500 (annotated) -245.97900 (pose) -245.98800 (are) -246.99300 (colored) -246.02800 (in) -247.00800 (yello) 24.99580 (w) 64.97450 (\054) -247.01800 (oth\055) ] TJ T* [ (erwise) -364.99600 (in) -364.00600 (blue\056) -655.01400 (As) -364.99100 (can) -363.98400 (be) -364.99800 (seen\054) -393.02800 (yello) 24.99580 (w) -365.03200 (images) -365.01800 (lie) -364.98800 (closer) ] TJ 11.95590 TL T* [ (by) -267.98500 (the) -268.02600 (tar) 17.99700 (get) -268.02600 (in) -267.98200 (general\054) -273.01100 (which) -268.01900 (sho) 24.99090 (ws) -268.02400 (that) -267.98000 (a) -268.03900 (position) -268.97000 (on) -267.98500 (the) ] TJ 11.95510 TL T* [ (embedding) -240.00400 (space) -239.02100 (implicitly) -239.98000 (represents) -240.02900 (a) -238.98500 (human) -240.01900 (pose\056) -306.99300 (\050Best) ] TJ T* [ (vie) 25.02280 (wed) -249.99500 (in) -250.02500 (color) 55.02030 (\056\051) ] TJ 41.34100 TL T* [ (often) -342.01200 (formulated) -343.01600 (a) -341.98700 (complicated) -341.99200 (structured) -342.00200 (inference) -342.97200 (prob\055) ] TJ 11.95470 TL T* [ (lem) -443.99000 (\133) ] TJ ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 331.54700 192.53000 Tm (13) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 341.51000 192.53000 Tm (\054) Tj ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 348.43400 192.53000 Tm (50) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 358.39600 192.53000 Tm [ (\135\054) -493.01600 (human) -444.02200 (pose) -443.99500 (estimation) -444 (is) -445.00900 (computationally) ] TJ -49.53400 -11.95510 Td [ (hea) 19.99180 (vy) -249.98800 (in) -250.02500 (practice) -250 (as) -250.03400 (well\056) ] TJ 11.95510 -15.88950 Td [ (W) 79.98670 (e) -321.99100 (ar) 18.02890 (gue) -321.04000 (that) -322.01000 (solving) -321.00500 (e) 14.97300 (xplicit) -322.03000 (pose) -321.97600 (estimation) -321 (may) -321.97600 (not) ] TJ -11.95510 -11.95470 Td [ (be) -396.01300 (necessary) -396.99300 (for) -396.01500 (man) 14.99020 (y) -396.98800 (problems) -395.98300 (that) -395.99800 (only) -396.97300 (require) -395.97300 (an) -396.99300 (es\055) ] TJ 11.95510 TL T* [ (timate) -376.97200 (of) -376.99400 (pose) -376.00600 (similarity) 64.97940 (\056) -691.02200 (T) 79.99160 (o) -376.99100 (bypass) -375.99600 (pose) -376.98600 (estimation\054) -409.02000 (we) ] TJ T* [ (learn) -267.99500 (an) -267.99500 (ef) 24.96890 <026369656e74> -268.00900 (pose) -266.96500 (embedding) -268 (function) -268.00900 (based) -267.99000 (on) -267.98500 (a) -268.03900 (con\055) ] TJ 11.95590 TL T* [ (v) 20.00160 (olutional) -202.98300 (neural) -204 (netw) 10.00810 (ork) -202.98100 (\050CNN\051) -203.99500 (\133) ] TJ ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 445.60800 116.86500 Tm (18) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 455.57100 116.86500 Tm (\054) Tj ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 460.08400 116.86500 Tm (32) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 470.04700 116.86500 Tm [ (\135) -202.99100 (with) -204.02500 (a) -202.99100 (triplet) -203.98100 (rank) ] TJ -161.18500 -11.95510 Td [ (loss) -434.02100 (\133) ] TJ ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 332.00500 104.91000 Tm (12) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 341.96800 104.91000 Tm (\054) Tj ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 348.78200 104.91000 Tm (44) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 358.74500 104.91000 Tm (\054) Tj ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 365.57000 104.91000 Tm (56) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 375.53200 104.91000 Tm (\054) Tj ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 382.34700 104.91000 Tm (57) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 392.31000 104.91000 Tm (\054) Tj ET Q 0 1 0 rg q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 399.12400 104.91000 Tm (59) Tj ET Q 0 g q 10 0 0 10 0 0 cm BT /R28 9.96259 Tf 1 0 0 1 409.08700 104.91000 Tm [ (\135\056) -863.03300 (Our) -434.00100 (pose) -433.99600 (embedding\054) -480.98400 (trained) ] TJ -100.22400 -11.95470 Td [ (on) -281.00200 (real) -279.99800 (data\054) -288.02600 (pro) 15.02200 (vides) -280.99500 (a) -280.03700 (pose\055a) 14.98280 (w) 9.96403 (are\054) -288.98100 (compact) -280.01700 (mapping) -281.01700 (that) ] TJ 11.95510 TL T* [ (projects) -352.98300 (images) -354 (with) -352.97800 (similar) -353.01000 (human) -354 (poses) -353.02500 (in) -353.02900 (same) -354.01000 (neigh\055) ] TJ -13.74140 -29.88790 Td (1) Tj ET Q Q Q q q 1 1 1 rg /a0 gs 48.40600 786.42200 515.18800 -52.69900 re f q /s5 gs /x6 Do Q q /s7 gs /x8 Do Q q /s9 gs /x10 Do Q q /s11 gs /x12 Do Q Q Q Q q 1 0 0 1 0 0 cm BT /F1 12 Tf 14.40000 TL ET 1 1 1 rg n 270 47 72 14 re f* 0.50000 0.50000 0.50000 rg BT /F2 9 Tf 10.80000 TL ET BT 1 0 0 1 297 50 Tm (4938) Tj T* ET Q endstream endobj 15 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Resources << /ExtGState << /a0 << /CA 1 /ca 1 >> >> /XObject << /x18 16 0 R >> >> /Length 28 /Group << /Type /Group /S /Transparency /CS /DeviceRGB /I true >> /BBox [ 78 746 96 765 ] /Type /XObject /Subtype /Form >> stream x+O4PH/VЯ0Pp 0 endstream endobj 16 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Resources 17 0 R /Length 107 /Type /XObject /BBox [ 78 746 96 765 ] /Subtype /Form >> stream xe AC̬wʠ =p,?]%+H-
Jc "82w8VSnGW;"
endstream
endobj
17 0 obj
<<
/ExtGState <<
/a0 <<
/CA 1
/ca 1
>>
>>
>>
endobj
18 0 obj
<<
/Filter /FlateDecode
/Resources <<
/ExtGState <<
/a0 <<
/CA 1
/ca 1
>>
>>
/XObject <<
/x15 19 0 R
>>
>>
/Length 28
/Group <<
/Type /Group
/S /Transparency
/CS /DeviceRGB
/I true
>>
/BBox [ 67 752 84 775 ]
/Type /XObject
/Subtype /Form
>>
stream
x+O4PH/VЯ04Up
0
endstream
endobj
19 0 obj
<<
/Filter /FlateDecode
/Resources 20 0 R
/Length 228
/Type /XObject
/BBox [ 67 752 84 775 ]
/Subtype /Form
>>
stream
xeQKn!s ?FPav6R٪TS.
b];15YyR
{7QL.\:Rv/x9l+L7h%1!}i/AI(kz"U&,YO![R hg{3}4/GyYF:!w}Gn+'xJcO9i뽼_-:`
endstream
endobj
20 0 obj
<<
/ExtGState <<
/a0 <<
/CA 1
/ca 1
>>
>>
>>
endobj
21 0 obj
<<
/Filter /DCTDecode
/BitsPerComponent 8
/Height 446
/Length 8603
/ColorSpace 22 0 R
/Width 90
/Subtype /Image
>>
stream
Adobe d C
$, !$4.763.22:ASF:=N>22HbINVX]^]8EfmeZlS[]Y C**Y;2;YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Z"
} !1AQa"q2#BR$3br
%&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz
w !1AQaq"2B #3Rbr
$4%&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz ? o`ZD$ Ȩ'|O7S|b@ }y8IsӐAbk6siIdzCxHEpO7U]rᕊJ3^atƠzWg,Iӎ: ;Ay=j%79 M$x 5v9S295 lA9w}&0Xg